News Commentary-Sankofaonline.com
While the staggering 14,000 NTU measurement of water from River Pra has raised alarms, it’s crucial to look beyond turbidity as the primary concern. Turbid water, characterized by its murkiness, can indeed harbor dangerous bacteria and viruses that pose significant health risks to consumers. However, the more insidious threats lie in the heavy metals lurking within the waters.
The presence of heavy metals such as cyanide and mercury in River Pra’s water presents an even graver danger to public health. These metals, often a byproduct of illegal mining activities, are not just toxic but have long-lasting effects on both human health and the environment.
The Invisible Threats
Cyanide: Widely used in mining operations, cyanide is highly toxic. Even in small quantities, cyanide can cause acute poisoning, leading to symptoms like nausea, headaches, and in severe cases, respiratory failure or death. Prolonged exposure, even at low levels, can cause chronic health issues, including cardiovascular and neurological problems.
Mercury: Another perilous contaminant, mercury, bioaccumulates in the food chain, meaning its concentration increases as it moves up the food chain. This heavy metal is notorious for causing severe neurological and developmental damage, particularly in fetuses and young children. Long-term exposure can also impair kidney function and lead to cognitive decline in adults.
Turbidity: The Visible Danger
While heavy metals pose a silent threat, the turbidity of water is a visible indicator of potential contamination. Turbid water can harbor harmful microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites. These pathogens can cause a range of diseases, from gastrointestinal infections to more severe illnesses. Ensuring that water is clear and free from turbidity is a fundamental step in protecting public health.
Addressing the Issue
Combatting these threats requires a multifaceted approach. Stringent regulations and enforcement against illegal mining activities are essential to reduce the release of cyanide and mercury into water bodies. Regular monitoring and testing of water quality can help identify and mitigate contamination risks. Public awareness campaigns are also vital to educate communities about the dangers of consuming contaminated water and the importance of using purified water for drinking and cooking.
Conclusion
The challenges faced by River Pra and others contaminated water bodies highlight the complex nature of water pollution in Ghana. While addressing turbidity is crucial, it’s equally important to tackle the invisible dangers posed by heavy metals like cyanide and mercury. Protecting water quality is not just about ensuring clarity but about safeguarding the health and well-being of communities who rely on these vital resources. The time to act is now! The Nana Addo Administration must be held accountable for neglecting a problem he once claimed he would stake his presidency on to resolve. We cannot allow the continued destruction of our water bodies at this alarming rate by giving the NPP another four years to continue with the damage they are causing .
Source : Sankofaonline.com
