As the sun rose over the bustling city of Douala, Cameroon, a sense of excitement and purpose filled the air. The United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (ECA) and the African Union (AU) were convening an Expert Group Meeting (EGM) to tackle a crucial challenge: boosting intra-African trade and economic integration.
In a crowded conference room, experts from across the continent gathered to share their knowledge and experience. They represented various organizations, including Regional Economic Communities (RECs), the African Union Commission, the AfCFTA Secretariat, and prominent financial institutions.
Their mission was to evaluate the progress of the Boosting Intra-African Trade (BIAT) Action Plan, a vital initiative aimed at deepening market integration and fostering economic growth. The BIAT Action Plan consisted of seven key clusters, each focusing on a specific aspect of trade integration, from policy to infrastructure, finance, and market integration.
As the meeting commenced, the participants engaged in lively discussions, sharing insights and best practices. They reviewed a draft report titled “Framework for Boosting Intra-African Trade (BIAT), Ten-Years After: Progress, Implementation Challenges, and Implications for the AfCFTA.”
The experts acknowledged the significant progress made in implementing the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) but also recognized the limited progress of BIAT. They emphasized the need for increased intra-African trade and industrialization, highlighting the vast potential for growth and development.
Throughout the meeting, participants from the private sector, Regional Economic Communities, and financial institutions shared their experiences and recommendations. They stressed the importance of involving the private sector in policymaking, enhancing food products and services, simplifying trade regulations, and optimizing border management.
As the Expert Group Meeting drew to a close, the participants had enriched the draft report with their valuable insights. They had also forged new connections and strengthened their resolve to work together towards a more integrated and prosperous Africa.
The meeting concluded with a renewed sense of purpose and a clear understanding of the tasks ahead. The experts departed Douala, carrying with them a shared vision of a unified African market, where trade and economic integration would drive sustainable socio-economic development and inclusive growth for all.
Ruth Abla ADJORLOLO
